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2019 A Case Study: Investigation of the Contribution of Accredited Laboratories on the Iron & Steel Sector in Turkey

The iron and steel (I&S) sector plays an active role in the world economy with a market share of an estimated $1,715 billion. As in other sectors, qualified production is a crucial step for international trade for I&S sector. For example; between the years 2013-2015, two major steel-producing countries of Turkey and Germany have reacted differently against the low quality steel sale from China. While the poor quality steel produced by China has no place in the German market, it has played an active role in the Turkish market. From this point of view, the effects of the accredited laboratories on the sectors they serve were examined by means of the iron and steel industry. The trend of the accredited laboratories in Turkey serving the iron and steel industry has been investigated in detail. In addition, the results were compared with Germany.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Betul ERCAN Yasin Akgül Alper Incesu Muzeyyen ABUNAZ Bulent AYDEMIR Murat KAVRUK

393 238
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2019 Evaluation of Proficiency Test Results of Tensile Testing for Metallic Material

Testing laboratories need to verify their test procedures and testing capability for reliable results. In this study, equivalent samples are prepared by steel rod material. Randomly selected test samples having specified dimensions are sent to the participant laboratories. Then, they are tested and results are analyzed according to previously defined parameters. Each laboratory applied tensile test on the samples according to procedures given in ISO 6892-1 standard. Test results are evaluated according to same procedures explained in related standards by the participant laboratories. TUBITAK UME Force Laboratory being the pilot laboratory collected to the all evaluated results including associated measurement uncertainties. Then the collected results evaluated according to ISO 17043:2010 are reported by each laboratory as a part of the proficiency test report. Z scores of the participant laboratories are presented.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Cemal VATAN Bulent AYDEMIR Ufuk KURU Haldun DİZDAR

383 279
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2019 Impact Test Applications in Steel Industry, Testing and Uncertainty Calculation

In this paper, some information about impact testing method and its applications in steel industry are presented, in additionally, it has been given knowledge related to uncertainty analysis of Charpy impact test, also application of sample uncertainty calculation according to ISO 148-1:2016 standard intended for laboratories that implement this test and review the measurement results.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Haldun DİZDAR Bulent AYDEMIR Cemal VATAN

360 383
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2019 The place in Europe of test laboratories in Turkey - According to ISO 6892-1 standard

Metallic material producers, users and those who work to determine the properties of materials, most commonly use tensile testing. As you know, the tensile test of metallic materials at room temperature is done according to the ISO 6892-1 standard. The tensile testing laboratories provide the reliability and worldwide validity of the test results through accreditation. In this study, after briefly discussed important issues of the ISO 6892-1 standard, laboratories involved in the accreditation system in Turkey will be discussed. The number of laboratories accredited by the same standard in Europe is determined. As a result, the locations of the test laboratories in our country will be compared according to their global competitors and the shares will be presented for the future road map of the laboratories.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Bulent AYDEMIR

358 283
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2019 The Relationship Between Steel Production and Accredited Laboratory

In this study, it was investigated whether there was a correlation between the production of steel and the number of accredited laboratories of countries. For this purpose, the metallic material competence (MMC) coefficients of countries were calculated. According to the results, Germany, known as a quality steel producer, was the country with the highest coefficient. Moreover, Germany's made in country index has the best value in other countries. However, China, which is the market leader in steel production, was a country with the lowest MMC coefficient among the compared 10 countries. It was foreseen that countries should focus on non-destructive tests in order to become quality steel producers. This study for the iron and steel industry was thought to be a guide for other sectors.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Alper Incesu Yasin Akgül Betul ERCAN Muzeyyen ABUNAZ Bulent AYDEMIR Murat KAVRUK

388 283
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2017 Analysis of Accredited Laboratories in the Steel Sector in Turkey

As a conformity assessment activity, testing is a crucial step in iron and steel industry. The characteristics and quality of the material are determined by the test. Manufacturers who manufacture in the sector and manufacturers who buy products make the acceptance of the material according to the results of the test. The reliability of test results is ensured through accreditation. In this study, the scope of the accredited laboratories in Turkey serving the iron and steel industry has been examined in detail. These results are compared with the same sector-based laboratories that are accredited in Germany. As a result, proposals have been made for future plans of test laboratories serving the iron and steel industry.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Murat KAVRUK Bulent AYDEMIR

342 301
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2017 Importance of Force Measurements and Their Traceability in Steel Industry

In iron and steel industry, force measurements play an important role in areas such as pressing, rolling and extrusion, both in process control and in development of reproducible similar products and quality. In order to obtain accurate and reliable measurement results, it is needed to perform traceable calibrations of devices used in measurements. Calibration of devices should be performed according to ISO, ASTM, and TS standards. Using inappropriate equipment will result in production losses and cost increases that will be reflected in product quality. For this reason, calibrated devices should be used in measurements; also these devices should have acceptable range of deviation. In this study, usage area of force measurements in iron and steel industry and importance of certifying performed measurements have been examined

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Haldun DİZDAR Bulent AYDEMIR Cemal VATAN

380 282
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2017 The Changes in ISO 6892-1:2016 Metallic Materials Tensile Testing Standard

Today, as the current standard tensile test for metallic materials ISO 6892-1 standard are used. The English version of the standard in 2009 and the Turkish version in 2011 were published. The English version was renewed in 2016. In this study, we aimed to summarize the major changes made in this standard. In this way, it is aimed to be transmitted detailed and accurate information for related person.

International Iron & Steel Symposium
UDCS

Bulent AYDEMIR

339 1687
Subject Area: Materials Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English