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Additive manufacturing (AM) technology can be performed quickly without the expense of labor and
mold. The design of the core materials have been playing a significant role on the production of
sandwich composites besides as core material, the use of an auxetic pattern instead of honeycomb
pattern can increase the compression strength of the sandwich composite materials. Therefore in this
study, the effect of different geometry investigated on compression strength of Acrylonitrile butadiene
styrene (ABS). The design of Re-entrant, Star and Missing rib patterns have been used as the auxetic
patterns for the design of the core materials by FDM (fused deposition melting) type of 3D printer.
The different geometry effects on the compression strength of the auxetic core material were evaluated
with different cell lengths and wall thicknesses. After the manufacturing of solid core materials in the
3D printer, these materials have been subjected to edgewise compression tests. The obtained the
results have been discussed presenting different values of the compression strength due to the effect
different geometry and thicknesses. While the best compression properties were achieved with the
ABS auxetic core material with the wall thickness of 1 mm and cell length 6 mm. Moreover, the best
edgewise compression performance was achieved re-entrant pattern in the auxetic core structures and
circle pattern in the cellular core structures.
International Congress on 3D Printing (Additive Manufacturing) Technologies and Digital Industry
3D-PTC2019
Mustafa ASLAN
Kutay CAVA
Ümit ALVER
Hasan Gedikli